Descrição do livro
Proceedings. The work collects a mid-1860s Royal Geographical Society address and a broad series of papers outlining global surveying activity, progress, and plans for the future, emphasizing how accurate mapping underpins naval power, commerce, and scientific progress. It surveys central figures such as Sir Roderick I. Murchison, Admiralty officers and explorers including Baker, Speke, Livingstone, Du Chaillu, Chandless, Jardine, Dalrymple, Mackintosh, and notes the Duke of Edinburgh as an Honorary Fellow. Core themes cover expansion and modernization of hydrographic surveying at home and abroad, dissemination of charts and sailing directions, and closer coordination between naval operations, government departments, and scientific societies like the Royal Society and the British Association. The material traverses a global reach: Europe, Africa, Asia, Australia, the Americas, with attention to tropical and polar regions. It catalogs home surveys (Scotland, the Hebrides, coastlines), foreign efforts (the Mediterranean, China, Formosa, the Firefly and Hydra fleets), and colonial projects (Nile basin surveys, India triangulation, Australian exploration) and discusses meteorology, data management, and the push for international weather records. The volume frames a forward-looking program to expand triangulation, atlas work, and exploration support, concluding with an overall optimistic, mission-driven tone that ties geographic knowledge to imperial administration and global understanding.
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